How to cleanse viruses limits life

When people talk about the Corona virus, they describe this invisible entity sometimes as if He has a personality And even conscience. If you ask about biology or a medical seeker about what the virus is, they will tell you that the virus is not a living being, or at most at the limits between living and death – a kind of walking.

For biologists who specialize in virus, this opinion is not clear. Scientists still do not agree to whether or not viruses are alive.

What scientists can agree is that the virus adapts to new circumstances, Sometimes human beings develop and harm. It is also an infectious factor that can only be repeated within an host organism like bacteria, plants or animals.

The boundaries between survival and death are a concept with There are no specific criteria. So to help you think if viruses are alive, I will talk to you through some different definitions of life in science.

Throughout history, scientists discussed the definition of life and researchers in various fields It is still different. This discussion constitutes a scientific understanding and affects public health decisions – for example, determining whether viruses are “alive” affect how vaccines and strategies are designed Stop spreading them.

Biologists may refer you to Erwin SchrodingerDefinition of life. Schrödinger was an Austrian Austrian physician for the Nobel Prize and published a book in 1944 called What is life? He was one of the first scientists to try to identify life and may be better known in his popular culture.Cat Shrodenger“Experience of thought.

He suggested that life is a form of negative “entropy”, which is a scientific concept that explains the disturbance of something. The physical system will always increase in Interopia/disorder unless we enter energy to change this process. Think of Schrödinger, living organisms create and maintain the system using energy.

For example, a messy bedroom does not clean itself, but anyone can arrange it. Living objects do something similar to the molecular level. DNA is Extremely organizedAllow it to store genetic information. Fold proteins in specific forms to work properly. On the other hand, after the death of a living being, its molecules collapsed, Increase the disorder.

Sheroonneger later reviewed his point of view – about the 1950s – This indicates that life depends on free energy. Free energy is the energy that drives chemical reactions in living organisms. This is a shift from focusing on the system (negative entrance) to emphasizing energy as necessary lifelong.

In the mid -twentieth century, scientists turned from Determining life to describe its main characteristics. Study living organisms such as bacteria, plants and animals, identify the common features, and a precedent still Follow today.

Instead of searching for one definition, researchers classify entities based on these features. To determine whether the virus is alive, researchers evaluate the extent of these standards.

according to biologyThe smallest unity of life is the cell. The cell is an independent unit that makes functional particles (such as proteins and enzymes). Cells can use them Special particles To repeat the genetic materials independently. Virus also Genetic But it needs to use the host cell enzymes to make functional molecules or repeat the genetic materials.

Simply put, the virus is not repeated or works independently. So by biological definition, The virus cannot be classified As a living object.

But from hereditary and evolutionary point of view The organism is defined by its ability to multiply. A person who has no children is still alive because they are part of the genes gathering and descended from people with children. From this opinion, a virus is alive, Because it can produce a similar offspring.

Some scientists also focus on metabolism and energy production like Life standards. The metabolism includes calm (destroying molecules such as sugars during digestion) and Annapoliam (building molecules such as muscle tissue), and connecting energy and materials. Reactions require these molecular structures to generate or use energy – Virus structures deficiency.

Does this mean that viruses are not alive? For example, amoeba uses nutrients and enzymes Maintaining itselfWhile viruses are completely dependent on a host. From this perspective, viruses do not meet the metabolism criteria for life. However, some Argue Since viruses kidnap the host’s metabolism to repeat it, they show life -like behavior.

If we look Nutrients are free energy sourcesThe cell uses energy from the environment to build what it needs. Since the cell absorbs energy from the environment, it builds and preserves it Internal structures Like proteins and membranes.

It also launches a secondary product – carbon dioxide – contributes to turmoil in the external environment. Viruses do this too. It makes its structures using the external environment, a hostess cell in this case. Secondary products in viruses may be what It makes us sick.

While we explore the complexities of biology, it becomes clear that the definition of life itself is not clear. Viruses offer life -like characteristics, which affect how we deal with treatments such as antiviral drugs designed to prevent symmetrical copies within host cells.